Successful debt collection strategies begin with a procedural implementation long before a bill is overdue. Determining policies related to collecting on defaulted payments is essential to the foundation of the company, and all policies should be disclosed in the terms of service shared with clients, right alongside sales information and procedures.
Written policies provided to the clients, included in the signed contracts and sales agreements, can assist in providing a basis for pursuit of delinquent debt that is taken seriously by those with whom you do business. It helps to prove validity of any determination on the part of the company to demand payment for delinquent debt.
The greatest benefit comes from maintaining a healthy relationship with clients, which means not just calling when a bill is overdue. A good faith reminder phone call prior to the expiration of the terms of sale can go a long way in keeping up rapport with the customer. It also helps to assure that all the company’s paperwork and invoices are accurate, while also acting as a gentle nudge to the client.
When the debt does become overdue, immediate action should be taken. Waiting for the account to become severely delinquent hinders the ability to recover the debt. One way to assure that debts are pursued in the most effective fashion is to categorize them based on the risk involved.
For instance, you would not pursue a debtor who frequently pays on his or her account slowly the same way as someone who incurs a large amount of debt once and never repays. Each account should be viewed individually, with particular procedures followed for each categorization of debt.
When creating the process for debt collection of each type of account, start with a time frame in which collection efforts are expected to be handled. For example, for high risk debts (with high balances), collection efforts should begin early and, if necessary, include steps to implement a payment plan to recover lost funds. By contrast, a slow paying account could be suspended until all payments are up to date.
Another way to reduce the amount of unpaid debt on the books is to place more focus on new accounts that have not been the basis of the company’s clientele and financial structure for a long period of time. These accounts can be suspended or canceled for lack of payment without detrimental consequences to the company’s bottom dollar. This also cuts back on future need for collection efforts with habitually late payment.
Knowledge of each classification of delinquent debt and how to properly pursue the collection of that debt is the most important part of generating the cash flow you need to recover delinquent debt. Having your strategies for debt collection outlined prior to the necessity of pursuing delinquent accounts aids in quicker and more successful recovery of debt.
Next, discover more important facts and resources about debt collection, as well as collection agency services.
Filed under Finance and Investing by James F. Killingsworth